State-of-the-Art Diagnosis
If you have symptoms of breast cancer, or your screening mammogram shows an abnormality, your doctor may order one or more tests to confirm (or rule out) breast cancer. These tests include:
Ultrasound-Guided Biopsy
This biopsy is done if a suspicious lump or mass is felt or seen by an ultrasound.
Stereotactic-Guided Biopsy
This biopsy is done if suspicious micro calcifications (tiny calcium specks) are seen during a screening or diagnostic mammogram.
Breast MRI
This test takes pictures of the breast using magnets and radio waves instead of X-ray radiation. It captures 3-D pictures that can show abnormalities in your breast in greater detail.
Breast Ultrasound
This test uses sound waves instead of X-ray radiation to take pictures of your breast to help tell the difference between a solid cancerous mass and benign (non-cancerous) cysts that may be filled with fluid or air.
Other Tests
If you are diagnosed with breast cancer, your breast surgeon or medical oncologist will gather specific information about your cancer to recommend the most up-to-date and personalized treatment for you. The following tests help doctors plan treatment options and assess your outlook or prognosis:
- Estrogen and progesterone receptor status
- Her-2 status
- Oncotype scoring